1. Réamhrá
The CHCNAV I93 GNSS RTK Receiver is a state-of-the-art surveying instrument designed for high-precision positioning and data collection. It integrates advanced GNSS technology with innovative features like video photogrammetry and inertial measurement, making it suitable for various field applications including road surveys, construction, and mapping. This manual provides essential information for setting up, operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting your I93 receiver to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

2. Gnéithe Táirgí
The CHCNAV I93 RTK receiver is engineered with several key features to enhance surveying efficiency and accuracy:
- Video Photogrammetry Technology: Integrates CHC video photogrammetry for video measurement and 3D modeling.
- High-Precision 3D Coordinates: Quickly and efficiently obtains high-precision 3D coordinates from live videos, enabling 'What You See Is What You Get' (WYSISIWYG) measurement while walking.
- AR Real-time Navigation: Supports Augmented Reality (AR) real-time navigation and immersive 3D modeling, improving efficiency by up to 50%.
- Upgraded Anti-Glare Design: Features an upgraded anti-glare design of the central pole, combined with following and lofting functionalities. The lofting base image rotates with the user, allowing navigation to be viewed from a first-person perspective without needing to manually identify direction and distance.
- Hyperinertial Navigation: Supports non-invasive hyperinertial navigation without initialization, enabling point-to-point measurement with reliable accuracy.
- Dearadh Láidir: The accompanying HCE700 controller features an ultra-rugged design, meeting IP67 and MIL-STD-810H standards.

3. Treoir Socraithe
Follow these steps to set up your CHCNAV I93 GNSS RTK Receiver and controller:
- Díbhoscaáil: Carefully remove all components from the protective carrying case. Verify that all items listed in the packing list are present.
- Receiver Inspection: Inspect the I93 receiver for any visible damage. Ensure the protective film is intact if applicable.
- Controller Preparation: Power on the LandStar 8 controller. It runs on Android 12 and should display the home screen.
- Seoladh Bogearraí: Tap the 'LandStar 8' application icon on the controller to launch the data collection software.
- NFC Connection (if applicable): The controller supports NFC. If your receiver also supports NFC, you may be able to establish a quick connection by tapping the devices together.
- Gléasta: Attach the I93 receiver to a survey pole using the provided mounting accessories. Ensure it is securely fastened.
- Cumhachtú Tosaigh: Press the power button on the I93 receiver to turn it on. Observe the display for status indicators.

4. Treoracha Oibriúcháin
The CHCNAV I93 offers advanced operational capabilities for precise surveying:
- GNSS Performance: The receiver supports 1408 channels across multiple constellations including BDS (B1I, B2I, B3I, B1C, B2a, B2b), GPS (L1C/A, L1C, L2C, L2P, L5), GLONASS (G1, G2, G3), Galileo (E1, E5a, E5b, E6), and QZSS (L1, L2, L5, L6).
- Real-time Kinematic (RTK): Achieve horizontal accuracy of 8 mm + 1 ppm RMS and vertical accuracy of 15 mm + 1 ppm RMS, with a typical initialization time of 10 seconds and reliability of 99.9%.
- Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU): Utilize IMU technology for point-to-point measurements. The system automatically corrects coordinates based on tilt direction and angle, supporting up to 60 degrees tilt measurement with an accuracy of 2 cm, eliminating the need for perfect centering.
- Visual Survey and Stakeout: Use the integrated camera for visual stakeout and survey tasks. The system supports video photogrammetry for efficient data acquisition.
- 3D Modeling: Leverage the collected data for 3D modeling applications.
- LandStar 8 Software: The LandStar 8 data collection application for Android devices provides a user-friendly interface for field operations. It features simplified project and coordinate system management, CAD base map rendering, and cloud integration for efficient field-to-office collaboration.


5. Cothabháil
Proper maintenance ensures the longevity and accuracy of your CHCNAV I93 GNSS RTK Receiver:
- Glanadh: Regularly clean the exterior of the receiver and controller with a soft, damp éadach. Seachain glantóirí scríobacha nó tuaslagóirí.
- Stóráil: Store the equipment in its protective carrying case when not in use. Keep it in a dry, temperature-controlled environment.
- Cúram Battery: For optimal battery life, avoid fully discharging the battery frequently. Charge the battery regularly, even during periods of non-use.
- Nuashonruithe Firmware: Periodically check for and install firmware updates for both the receiver and the controller to ensure you have the latest features and performance enhancements.
- Cigireacht Cábla: Inspect all cables for signs of wear or damage before and after each use. Replace damaged cables immediately.
6. Fabhtcheartú
Seo a leanas roinnt saincheisteanna coitianta agus a réitigh:
- No GNSS Signal: Ensure the receiver has a clear view of the sky. Check antenna connections. Verify that the correct satellite constellations are enabled in the software.
- Inaccurate Positioning: Check the RTK correction source (base station or network RTK). Ensure the survey pole is plumb and the IMU is calibrated if using tilt compensation. Verify the coordinate system settings in LandStar 8.
- Ní Fhreagraíonn an Rialaitheoir: Restart the LandStar 8 application or the controller itself. Ensure the battery is charged.
- 'Test Equipment' Designation: Some units may be labeled as 'test equipment' for internal purposes or specific market regulations. This typically does not affect the functionality or accuracy of the device for its intended use.
- Comhoiriúnacht Réigiúnach: The CHCNAV I93 is designed for global use, supporting multiple GNSS constellations. However, specific network RTK services or local regulations might vary by country. Consult local surveying authorities or your dealer for region-specific information.
7. Sonraíochtaí
Detailed technical specifications for the CHCNAV I93 GNSS RTK Receiver:

| Catagóir | Paraiméadar | Luach |
|---|---|---|
| Feidhmíocht GNSS | Cainéil | 1408 cainéal |
| GPS | L1C/A, L1C, L2C, L2P(Y), L5 | |
| BDS | B1I, B2I, B3I, B1C, B2a, B2b | |
| GNSS Accuracies | Real-time kinematic (RTK) H/V | H: 8 mm + 1 ppm RMS, V: 15 mm + 1 ppm RMS |
| Post-processing kinematic (PPK) H/V | H: 2.5 mm + 0.5 ppm RMS, V: 5 mm + 0.5 ppm RMS | |
| IMU tilt compensated | Neamhchinnteacht cuaille-claonadh cothrománach breise níos lú ná tilt 10 mm + 0.7 mm/° de ghnáth | |
| Timpeallachtaí | Teocht Oibriúcháin | -40°C go +65°C (-40°F go +149°F) |
| Cosaint Isteach | IP67 (de réir IEC 60529) | |
| Buail | Maireachtáil titim cuaille 2-méadar | |
| Creathadh | Comply with ISO 9022-36-08 and MIL-STD-810G - 514.6-Cat.24 | |
| Leictreach | Tomhaltas cumhachta | UHF RTK Rover w/o camera: Typical 2.8 W; Visual Stakeout/Visual Survey: Typical 4 W |
| Li-ion Battery Capacity | Ceallraí neamh-inbhainte ionsuite 9,600 mAh, 7.4 V | |
| Operating time on internal battery | UHF RTK Rover w/o camera: up to 24 h; Visual Stakeout/Visual Survey: up to 24 h; UHF RTK Base: up to 16 h static; up to 36 h | |
| Crua-earraí | Dimensions (W×H) | 152 mm × 81 mm (5.98 × 3.19 in) |
| Meáchan | 1.15 kg (2.54 lb) | |
| Painéal tosaigh | 1.1" OLED Color Display, 2 LED, 2 physical buttons | |
| Braiteoirí | Braiteoir tilt | Calibration-free IMU for pole-tilt compensation, immune to magnetic disturbances, E-Bubble leveling |
| Ceamaraí | Global shutter with 2 MP & 5 MP | |
| Réimse na view | 75° | |
| Cumarsáid | Cineál chárta SIM | Cárta nana-SIM |
| Network modem | Móideim 4G comhtháite: TDD-LTE, FDD-LTE, WCDMA, EDGE, GPRS, GSM | |
| Nasc gan sreang | NFC for device touch pairing, Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac, access point mode), Bluetooth® (5.0 and 4.2+EDR, backward compatible) | |
| Calafoirt | 1 x 7-pin Lemo port (RS-232), 1 x USB Type-C port (external power, data download, firmware update), 1 x TNC female (UHF antenna) | |
| Built-in UHF radio | Tx / Rx | 410-470 MHz |
| Cumhacht Tarchuir | Ó 0.5 W go 2 W | |
| Formáidí sonraí | RTCM 2.X, RTCM 3.X, CMR input/output, NMEA 0183, HCN, HRC, RINEX, CHCNAV output, NTRIP Client, NTRIP Caster | |
| Stóráil sonraí | 8 GB internal memory, Support 128 GB external expansion | |
| Compliance and Laws and Regulations | Caighdeáin idirnáisiúnta | NGS Antenna Calibration, IEC 62133-2:2017+A1, IEC 62368-1:2014, UN Manual Section 38.3 |
8. Leideanna Úsáideora
- Fíoraigh Comhpháirteanna: Upon receiving your package, ensure all components, including the base and rover units (if applicable to your purchase), are present and accounted for.
- Software Familiarization: Spend time familiarizing yourself with the LandStar 8 software interface. Its customizable nature allows for tailoring to specific project needs.
- Field Conditions: Always ensure a clear line of sight to the sky for optimal GNSS signal reception. Be aware of potential obstructions like tall buildings or dense foliage that can affect accuracy.
- Cúltaca Sonraí: Regularly back up your survey data from the controller to prevent loss.
9. Barántas agus Tacaíocht
The CHCNAV I93 GNSS RTK Receiver comes with a Barántas 1 Bliana. For technical support, service, or warranty claims, please contact your authorized CHCNAV dealer or the manufacturer's support channels. Ensure you retain your proof of purchase for warranty validation.





